The Five Points of Calvinism was a response to Five Points of Arminianism

1. Total Depravity
We are too sinful to come to God on our own.
Romans 3:11 — “No one seeks for God.”

2. Unconditional Election
God chooses people to save, not because of anything they did.
Ephesians 1:4–5 — “He chose us… before the foundation of the world.”

3. Limited Atonement (Particular Redemption)
Jesus died to actually save His people.
John 10:11 — “The good shepherd lays down his life for the sheep.”

4. Irresistible Grace
When God calls someone, they will come.
John 6:37 — “Whoever comes to me I will never cast out.”

5. Perseverance of the Saints
True believers will keep trusting Christ to the end.
Philippians 1:6 — “He who began a good work in you will bring it to completion.”